During anaphylactic shock, what position is recommended?

• A. Sit upright.
• B. Lie flat and raise legs.
• C. Stand.
• D. On the side with head lower than feet.

Answer: (B)

The essential idea is to support circulating blood and maintain perfusion during shock. Lying flat with the legs raised uses gravity to help push blood back toward the heart, increasing venous return and helping to stabilise blood pressure while emergency treatment (like epinephrine) is provided. Sitting up or standing would reduce venous return and can worsen the drop in blood pressure, making circulation to vital organs harder. If the person becomes unconscious, roll them onto their side (recovery position) to keep the airway clear, and if vomiting occurs, this side-lying position also helps prevent aspiration.