Which of the following is an item used in hemorrhage treatment?

• A. Apply pressure.
• B. Rinse with cold water.
• C. Hemostatic sponge in socket.
• D. Massage the jaw.

Answer: (C)

In managing bleeding at the extraction site, using a topical hemostatic agent placed directly in the socket provides targeted control of the hemorrhage. A hemostatic sponge packed into the socket works by absorbing blood, swelling to apply localized pressure, and creating a scaffold for clot formation. This directly supports clot development where bleeding is occurring, making it the most effective option when simple pressure isn’t enough.

Other measures described are general techniques or not designed to address the socket bleeding in the same targeted way. Applying pressure with gauze is a basic first step but not an item placed into the socket. Rinsing with cold water isn’t a reliable method to stop active bleeding in this context, and massaging the jaw doesn’t address the source of bleeding in the socket.